Only 43 patients were seen in these 4 months. The best prevention method is to control mosquito population and avoid being bitten. There is a need to re-examine and understand how the public at large view the dengue prevention efforts. Symptoms of dengue. Funding: No funding sources It can even cause death if there is a delay in taking the right measures. There are four serotypes DV-1, … … https://orcid.org. There is no treatment for dengue fever, and about 40 percent of the world's population is … Syifa Mustika. of new advances. This study aimed to evaluate the timeliness, coverage, and effectiveness of space spraying for DF/DHF control using a geographic information system (GIS). Dengue fever/dengue haemorrhagic fever/dengue shock syndrome is a serious health problem in tropical countries. These pain relievers can increase the risk of dengue fever bleeding complications. Introduction: Dengue is an emerging mosquito borne viral infection affecting tropical and subtropical countries. Use a repellent containing 20%-30% DEET or 20% Picaridin on exposed skin. The best protection against mosquito-borne diseases is preventing mosquito bites. Prevent dengue by avoiding mosquito bites.. All four dengue viruses are spread primarily through the bite of an infected Aedes species (Ae. Therefore, efforts toward disease control have focused on preventing the importation of dengue into … This review provided a systematic overview of the questionnaire-related dengue studies conducted in Malaysia and evaluated their reliability and validity used in the questionnaires. The Zika virus is spread by bites of infected mosquitoes in the Aedes genus. Good knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) among the public regarding dengue prevention are required for the success of disease control. No treatment: No specific antiviral agents exist for dengue. Dengue's vector mosquito is predominantly the urban species Aedes aegypti, which breeds in water containers near houses or inside. Epidemiological analysis of the Kaohsiung city strategy for dengue fever quarantine and epidemic prevention. Currently it is the most rapidly spreading mosquito-borne viral disease in the world . ; The mosquitoes that spread dengue are found in most tropical and subtropical regions of the world, including many parts of the United States. Introduction: Worldwide incessantly menace “Dengue Fever” is a health phenomenon nowadays. 2016;9(1):32. Secondary prevention Early detection and treatment Isolation or quarantine? There is no vaccine for Dengue fever, and the primary mode of preventing disease is through mosquito control and elimination of the reservoir of disease. 96.3% of the respondents put refuse that could accumulate stagnant water into a litter bin. Dengue fever can be serious if not diagnosed and treated in time. albopictus) mosquito.These mosquitoes also spread chikungunya and Zika viruses. Foods to take & avoid during fever Laboratory diagnosis of dengue was established by demonstration of NS1 antigen and specific antibodies to dengue in serum. The Government of India has developed a number of prevention and control strategies to protect individuals from dengue fever. INTRODUCTION: Dengue, which is caused by any one of the four-related viruses transmitted by mosquitoes, is a leading cause of illness and death in the tropics and subtropics. Dengue fever is not endemic in Taiwan; the importation of dengue viruses from neighboring countries via close commercial links and air travel is considered to be the cause of local outbreaks. suspected dengue cases from 2010 to 2012 in a tertiary care centre of Navi Mumbai. We found significant (P<0.05) relation of the city dwellers’ occupation with immediate measures to prevent Dengue and take treatment when they acquired dengue fever. Dengue fever is a disease caused by a family of viruses transmitted by infected mosquitoes. Control measures include strengthening mosquito surveillance in areas in Europe at risk of importation of mosquitoes and virus transmission. Laboratory workers can be exposed to dengue virus transcutaneously by needlestick injury. As there is no specific treatment for dengue, early detection and access to proper treatment may lower dengue fatality. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Open Virol J. Family Health Specialists Worldwide, Ae. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 40% of the world's population (over 2.5 billion people) live in areas with high risk of contracting dengue infection. Participants with lower perceived barriers to dengue prevention (level of barriers 0–5) were less likely (OR: 0.67, 95 % CI: ... perceptions of barriers to prevent dengue fever among participants. Accessed 1/8/2019. Breast self-examination is a good example of secondary prevention. Tertiary prevention involves the rehabilitation of people who have already been affected by a disease, or activities to prevent an established disease from becoming worse. Download PDF. (Original Research Article, Report) by "Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences"; Health, general Blood platelets Patient outcomes Transfusion Dengue Care and treatment Dengue fever Platelet transfusion Supportive care is advised: Patients should be advised to stay well hydrated and to avoid aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid), aspirin-containing drugs, and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen) because of their anticoagulant properties. None declared. The first author (Audain) initiated and first published a dengue prevention and awareness wikiHow, wikiHow to Avoid Getting Dengue Fever on a Mission Trip (wikiHow, n.d.b) on July 22, 2013. Although there is no commercially available vaccine for Dengue fever, it is notable that infection with one serotype is thought to produce lifelong immunity to that type, but only short term protection against the other three. This is done by helping people manage long-term, often-complex health problems and injuries (e.g. Materials and Methods: This prospective study was done in patients of dengue fever admitted in a service hospital in the coastal area of southern India from 01 Jan 2018 to 31 Dec 2018. Fever increases in stepwise fashion to 39 to 41 C over a 5 to 7 day period. Dengue fever (DF) is a vector borne viral disease caused by the dengue virus, which belongs to the family filoviridae and genus flavivirus . Khan E, Kisat M, Khan N, Nasir A, Ayub S, Hasan R. Demographic and Clinical Features of Dengue Fever in Pakistan from 2003–2007: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study. The specific objectives are to reduce mortality and morbidity from dengue by 2020 by at least 50% and 25% respectively (using 2010 as the baseline). Read these tips on how you can help prevent and control dengue. Dengue in humans presents with a broad spectrum of clinical symptoms and signs that can range from mild fever (DF) to dengue hemorrhagic fever. J Infect Dev Ctries 2009;3(4):306-12. Background Efforts to stamp dengue in many dengue endemic countries has met little success. Differences in knowledge of dengue and the use of prevention measures between risk groups were calculated by chi‐square test. Malaria and Dengue Fever Prevention Malaria and dengue fever, both preventable and potentially deadly diseases, are transmitted when children are bitten by mosquitoes. It makes a figure of 21,580 dengue cases and out of them, 317 patients fall in death group. 2. Dengue is currently the highest and rapidly spreading vector-borne viral disease, which can lead to mortality in its severe form. It cannot be spread from one person to another. Malaria Prevention, Treatment, and Control Strategies Malaria is a difficult disease to control largely due to the highly adaptable nature of the vector and parasites involved. Dengue fever is a disease caused by a family Flaviviridae that are transmitted by mosquitoe Aedes aegypti and also by Ae. Noticeable changes in the human population growth, life style, and climate would cause more dengue outbreak in all over the world. (primarily Aedes aegypti) mosquitoes [].Dengue infection may cause fever, headache, abdominal pain, rash, muscle aches, and bone pain (hence ‘break-bone fever’). This article will inform you about the symptoms and signs of the condition, as well as the cause of the disease and also the prevention. Recovery generally takes two to seven days. Dengue is endemic in over 100 countries and is an important public health problem worldwide. Safety Laboratory Procedures. The disease is caused by dengue virus which gets transmitted to humans by the bites of infected mosquitoes, Aedes (Ae.) Logistic regression was used to identify determinants of knowledge. Mosquito Breeding Sources in School - … Dengue virus infection is increasingly recognized as one of the world's emerging infectious diseases. The prevention of dengue resides in controlling Aedes Aegypti mosquito, a vector for the virus. An extensive literature search was conducted using various electronic databases, including PubMed, EMBASE, Medline, and ScienceDirect. Early clinical suspicion and diagnosis with prompt management accompanied by preventive measures can prevent morbidity and the mortality associated with dengue. Hence, a record-based case control study was conducted in the Medical College Hospital in Thiruvananthapuram to identify the risk factors of mortality in patients admitted with dengue. results Of the 1650 persons, 67% had knowledge of dengue. Dreskin SC, Halsey NA, Kelso JM, et al. Introduction: Dengue virus infection is a major cause of morbidity, mortality, and economic hardship in the tropics and subtropics. DHF is a potentially lethal complication of Dengue that presents itself in a similar manner to CCHF, with fevers and hemorrhagies. But if you have dengue fever, you should avoid other OTC pain relievers, including aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) and naproxen sodium (Aleve). tertiary prevention. Author summary Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease that has rapidly spread globally in recent years. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Dengue is related to Zika Virus, Yellow Fever, West Nile Virus, and Japanese Encephalitis. Yellow Fever. For inquiries, contact The Medical City Emergency Department at 8-988-1000/8-988-7000 Ext.
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